Montessori, Reggio Emilia, Play, it's magical, ecological approach, project-based approach. Through a multitude of models and approaches in early childhood education, educators and parents sometimes feel overwhelmed. Which approach is best suited for my child? How can I translate the principles and goals of an educational program into the daily life of my daycare, early childhood center, or preschool class? In order to highlight the different ways of viewing early childhood and the multiple ways to establish an educational program, the author first presents the foundations of early childhood education, traces its origins, and summarizes some programs in effect in various countries. She then presents different contemporary models and approaches, compares them, and evaluates their relevance. Summaries, numerous tables, and concrete examples of educational projects make this a practical tool for all those who care about the education of young children.